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金汉锋

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Special Professor  
Supervisor of Doctorate Candidates  
Supervisor of Master's Candidates  

Paper Publications

Continuous butadiyne addition to propargyl: A radical-efficient pathway for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons

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DOI number:10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c02062

Journal:The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters

Abstract:Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) play a crucial role in soot inception, interstellar evolution, and nanomaterial synthesis. Although several mechanisms, such as hydrogen-abstraction acetylene/vinylacetylene addition, have previously been proposed, PAH formation and growth are not yet fully understood. We propose an alternate PAH growth mechanism wherein propargyl radical reacts with butadiyne to form larger radicals containing newly fused aromatic rings. Butadiyne is an important intermediate in hydrocarbon oxidation and carbon rich stars, while propargyl is one of the most important resonantly stabilized radicals that persists for long times. Our proposed mechanism is validated by quantum chemical calculations, elementary reaction experiments, laminar flame analysis, and kinetic modeling. Our findings challenge the conventional wisdom that radical site regeneration, being central to PAH growth, requires sequential hydrogen elimination and/or abstraction. In our proposed mechanism, PAH growth does not depend on abundant free radical consumption, and could, therefore, help explain carbonaceous nanoparticle coalescence in radical-deficient reaction environments.

Indexed by:Journal paper

Discipline:Engineering

Volume:12,

Page Number:8109-8114

Translation or Not:no

Date of Publication:2021-08-19

Included Journals:SCI

Links to published journals:https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c02062

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