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DOI码:10.1038/s41467-017-00467-x
发表刊物:Nature Communications
关键字:ION INTERCALATION;HIGH-CAPACITY;CATHODE;TRANSFORMATION;ALPHA-MNO2;TODOROKITE;ELECTRODES;MECHANISM;BUSERITE;STORAGE
摘要:Although alkaline zinc-manganese dioxide batteries have dominated the primary battery applications, it is challenging to make them rechargeable. Here we report a high-performance rechargeable zinc-manganese dioxide system with an aqueous mild-acidic zinc triflate electrolyte. We demonstrate that the tunnel structured manganese dioxide polymorphs undergo a phase transition to layered zinc-buserite on first discharging, thus allowing subsequent intercalation of zinc cations in the latter structure. Based on this electrode mechanism, we formulate an aqueous zinc/manganese triflate electrolyte that enables the formation of a protective porous manganese oxide layer. The cathode exhibits a high reversible capacity of 225 mAh g−1 and long-term cyclability with 94% capacity retention over 2000 cycles. Remarkably, the pouch zinc-manganese dioxide battery delivers a total energy density of 75.2 Wh kg−1. As a result of the superior battery performance, the high safety of aqueous electrolyte, the facile cell assembly and the cost benefit of the source materials, this zinc-manganese dioxide system is believed to be promising for large-scale energy storage applications.
合写作者:Junxiang Liu, Liubin Wang, Xinghui Long, Xiaosong Liu, Fujun Li
第一作者:Ning Zhang
通讯作者:Fangyi Cheng ,Jun Chen
论文编号:405
卷号:8
ISSN号:2041-1723
是否译文:否
发表时间:2017-09-01