马啸

个人信息Personal Information

教授

博士生导师

硕士生导师

教师英文名称:Xiao Ma

电子邮箱:

学历:研究生

办公地点:东区人文学院B403

学位:博士

毕业院校:加州大学洛杉矶分校

学科:科学技术史
考古学

论文成果

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Lead Chlorides in Paint on a Della Robbia Terracotta Sculpture

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影响因子:7.4

DOI码:10.1021/acs.analchem.9b05045

发表刊物:Analytical Chemistry

摘要:Materials in the paint layers of an early 16th-century painted and glazed terracotta sculpture by Giovanni della Robbia, Pietà, were identified. The presence of the rare lead chloride salts cotunnite (PbCl2) and challacolloite (KPb2Cl5) was confirmed using Raman spectroscopy and electron backscatter diffraction. The well-formed habit of large crystals of challacolloite indicates slow growth from solution. The stability and potential pathways for the in situ formation of lead chloride compounds are discussed. The presence of lead chloride phases in the Pietà indicates the conditions of high chloride ion concentrations (i.e., activities) and/or low pH led to the alteration of the pigment lead white (hydrocerussite, 2PbCO3·Pb(OH)2). This work highlights the role of ion transport in the alteration of materials in cultural heritage objects, emphasizes the importance of considering the role of treatments and environmental factors in changes in materials, and reinforces our awareness of the ongoing chemistry occurring in works of art.

第一作者:Xiao Ma

论文类型:期刊论文

通讯作者:Barbara H. Berrie

卷号:92,

期号:7

页面范围:4935–4942

是否译文:

发表时间:2020-02-20

收录刊物:SCI

发布期刊链接:https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.analchem.9b05045