马啸

个人信息Personal Information

教授

博士生导师

硕士生导师

教师英文名称:Xiao Ma

电子邮箱:

学历:研究生

办公地点:东区人文学院B403

学位:博士

毕业院校:加州大学洛杉矶分校

学科:科学技术史
考古学

论文成果

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Characterization of archaeological lime mortars in a Ming Dynasty tomb: a multi-analytical approach

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影响因子:1.6

DOI码:10.1111/arcm.12855

发表刊物:Archaeometry

摘要:Lime mortars have played an important role in constructing ancient Chinese masonry structures, including city walls, buildings, and tombs. A tomb built with lime mortars and stones belonging a Ming high-ranking official, Xu Jie, was discovered in Huzhou City of China. Eight different samples from Xu Jie’s tomb, representing four types of lime-mortar-based materials: joint mortar between stone bricks, bedding mortar, grouting mortar, and plaster mortars were collected for analysis and comparison. The characterization of the construction materials has therefore become of primary importance. The function of each mortar was reported and studies into the micro-textural features and mineralogical compositions of those mortars were performed via a multi-analytical approach. The joint mortars were all found to be aerial lime mortars with predominately lime. The bedding mortar was found to consist of lime, soil and sand, typical of a tabia mortar. The grouting mortar was found to consist of lime and ground contact metamorphosed limestone. Analysis of plaster sample taken from the roof of the main tomb identified the presence of calcium stearate/palmitate, indicating the usage of plant-based tung oil as an additive. The analytical results will promote our understanding of Ming architectural technology and craftsmanship, and provide critical information for the conservation of Xu Jie’s tomb.

合写作者:Guofeng Wei,Celestino Grifa,Jianhui Zhang,Biao Cui,Min Li,Jun Xu

第一作者:Mengjun Jia

论文类型:期刊论文

通讯作者:Xiao Ma

卷号:65,

期号:4

页面范围:736-753

是否译文:

发表时间:2023-02-03

收录刊物:SCI

发布期刊链接:https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/arcm.12855