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    崔华

    • 教授 博士生导师 硕士生导师
    • 教师英文名称:Hua Cui
    • 教师拼音名称:Cui Hua
    • 电子邮箱:
    • 办公地点:环境资源楼-339
    • 联系方式:0551-3600730
    • 学位:博士
    • 2006当选:国家杰出青年科学基金获得者

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    A label-free method for the detection of specific DNA sequences using gold nanoparticles bifunctionalized with a chemiluminescent reagent and a catalyst as signal reporters

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    影响因子:3.637

    DOI码:10.1007/s00216-015-9244-7

    发表刊物:Anal. Bioanal. Chem.

    摘要:Sensitive, specific, simple, fast, and low-cost DNA detection methods are extremely important in clinical diagnostics, gene therapy, and a variety of biomedical studies. In this work, we developed a general method for the detection of specific DNA sequences from Mycobacterium tuberculosis (TB), hepatitis B virus (HBV), and myelocytomatosis viral oncogene (v-myc) using gold nanoparticles bifunctionalized with both a chemiluminescent (CL) reagent and a catalytic metal complex as signal reporters and a DNA strand complementary to the target as the capture probe. In this CL method, a biotinylated single-strand DNA capture probe was immobilized in a streptavidin-coated microwell. Upon the addition of the target single-strand DNA, the capture probe hybridized with the target DNA. After adding the bifunctionalized gold nanoparticles and H2O2, a well-defined CL signal was obtained, and the CL intensity was observed to change as the target DNA concentration was increased. It was possible to determine the concentration of the target TB single-strand DNA in the range 1.0 × 10−13–1.0 × 10−8 M with a detection limit of 4.8 × 10−14 M. HBV single-strand DNA and v-myc single-strand DNA could also be determined in the range 1.0 × 10−11–1.0 × 10−8 M with detection limits of 5.9 × 10−12 M and 8.0 × 10−12 M, respectively, using this CL technique. The method reported in this paper is the first label-free CL method for the determination of specific DNA sequences to utilize gold nanoparticles bifunctionalized with both a CL reagent and a catalytic metal complex. The sensitivity of this CL method is superior to those of most previously reported label-free methods. Compared with methods that use polymerase chain reaction amplification, this label-free CL method is much simpler, faster, and more economic. This work has thus demonstrated a simple and fast scanning strategy for the detection of specific DNA sequences related to diseases.

    合写作者:何潇,巨力,刘晓英,李芳

    第一作者:高凌峰

    论文类型:期刊论文

    通讯作者:崔华

    论文编号:000389605400018

    学科门类:理学

    文献类型:J

    卷号:408

    期号:30

    页面范围:8747-8754

    ISSN号:1618-2642

    是否译文:

    发表时间:2016-01-11

    收录刊物:SCI

    发布期刊链接:https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00216-015-9244-7